Search results for " Regulated deficit irrigation"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Effects of irrigation treatments on the quality of table olives produced with the Greek-style process

2016

The irrigation of olive orchards is commonly applied to produce table olives with optimal size. No data have been published on the microbiological quality of drupes from irrigated olive groves during fermentation. The trials T100 and T50 (receiving a water amount equivalent to 100 % and 50 % of the required amount, respectively) and control T0 (rainfed trial) were monitored during two consecutive years. The results showed a significant increase of equatorial diameter and flesh:pit ratio of irrigated drupes. The decrease of pH and the numbers of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) registered for the irrigated trials during the fermentation were more consistent than those displayed by control T0. Lact…

0106 biological sciencesIrrigationWickerhamomyces anomalusLactobacillus pentosus01 natural sciencesApplied Microbiology and Biotechnology0404 agricultural biotechnologyTable (landform)Candida boidiniibiologybusiness.industryFleshfood and beverages04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesbiology.organism_classification040401 food scienceBiotechnologySettore AGR/03 - Arboricoltura Generale E Coltivazioni ArboreeHorticulturelactic acid bacteria . yeasts . Nocellara del Belice table olive . regulated deficit irrigation . carpological characteristic . waterFermentationbusinessLactobacillus plantarum010606 plant biology & botanySettore AGR/16 - Microbiologia Agraria
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Response of grapevine (Cabernet Sauvignon cv) to above ground and subsurface drip irrigation under arid conditions

2018

Abstract The response of wine grapes to irrigation systems was investigated in a Cabernet Sauvignon/140 Ru vineyard in sandy loam soil in Sicily during a two-year study. Two different drip irrigation systems were evaluated: one surface drip and two subsurface drip irrigation systems, with the trickle line located at different distances from vine trunks. Vegetative and quantitative parameters, must quality and root distribution were compared among irrigation treatments. During the two study years, irrigation of grapevines via a subsurface drip system resulted in greater water use efficiency without affecting must composition. Establishing the trickle line near the trunk positively influenced…

0106 biological sciencesIrrigationDeficit irrigationSoil ScienceDrip irrigation01 natural sciencesVineyardRegulated deficit irrigationYield (wine)Root distributionWater-use efficiencyTRICKLEEarth-Surface ProcessesWater Science and TechnologyPredawn leaf water potentialPredawn leaf water potential; Regulated deficit irrigation; Root distribution; Water use efficiency; Yield and grape quality;Water use efficiency04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesSettore AGR/03 - Arboricoltura Generale E Coltivazioni ArboreeAgronomyLoamYield and grape quality040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesEnvironmental scienceAgronomy and Crop Science010606 plant biology & botany
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Using field measurements and FAO-56 model to assess the eco-physiological response of citrus orchards under regulated deficit irrigation

2017

[EN] Micro-irrigation is considered one of the most efficient water distribution systems and allows increasing water use efficiency if coupled with effective water-saving irrigation management strategies as regulated deficit irrigation (RDI) or partial root-zone drying (PRD) techniques. However, application of these strategies makes it crucial the real-time monitoring of soil and crop water status, in order to identify appropriate irrigation scheduling parameters (irrigation timing and doses) and to prevent irreversible damage of plant system and/or crop yield reductions. Even if midday stem water potential (MSWP) is considered one of the most affordable indicator for direct determinations …

IrrigationCitrus0208 environmental biotechnologyDeficit irrigationFAO-56 model Midday stem water potential Regulated deficit irrigation Water stress function CitrusSoil ScienceMidday stem water potential02 engineering and technologyAgricultural engineeringFAO-56 modelRegulated deficit irrigationCropSettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-ForestaliWater-use efficiencyIrrigation managementEarth-Surface ProcessesWater Science and TechnologyWater stress functionCrop yieldIrrigation scheduling04 agricultural and veterinary sciences020801 environmental engineeringAgronomySoil water040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesEnvironmental scienceINGENIERIA AGROFORESTALAgronomy and Crop Science
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